SSC CGL 2025 PYQ — Question 35

Correct Answer

Maatu Pongal adorns the cattle

Explanation

The Pongal festival is a four-day harvest festival celebrated primarily in Tamil Nadu. The specific days are dedicated to different aspects of the agricultural cycle and gratitude towards nature. Maatu Pongal, which is the third day of the festival, is exclusively dedicated to cattle, as they are considered essential partners in farming. On this day, cattle are bathed, their horns are painted, and they are adorned with garlands, bells, and decorative cloth to honor their contribution to the harvest.

Regarding the other options, the first day is Bhogi Pongal, which involves burning old household items to symbolize a fresh start. The second day, Thai Pongal, is the main event where the traditional Pongal dish is prepared. The fourth day is Kaanum Pongal, which is dedicated to family reunions and social visits. The Jallikattu event typically takes place on Maatu Pongal, not Bhogi day.

Important Questions and Answers

Question: What is the significance of the dish 'Pongal' prepared during the festival?

Answer: The dish, made of freshly harvested rice, jaggery, and milk, is offered to the Sun God (Surya) as a gesture of gratitude for a bountiful harvest.

Question: What happens on the final day, Kaanum Pongal?

Answer: It is a day for socializing and visiting relatives, marking the end of the harvest festival celebrations.