Which of the following is a typical architectural feature of the Capuchin Church?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Flat arched entrance with pediment.
The Capuchin Church (specifically the Church of St. Francis of Assisi in Old Goa) is a prime example of Tuscan-Romanesque architecture. A defining feature is its flat-arched entrance, which is framed by a classical triangular pediment. This style reflects the sobriety and simplicity of the Capuchin order while blending European Renaissance and Baroque elements. Unlike the highly decorative Gothic style, this architecture focuses on balanced proportions, sturdy columns, and clean geometric lines on the facade.
Other Options:
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Ornate spires and domes: These are characteristic of Gothic or High Baroque styles, whereas Capuchin architecture in India tends to be more restrained and rectangular.
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Complex traceried rose windows: These are iconic features of Gothic Cathedrals (like Notre Dame), which emphasize verticality and intricate stone carvings.
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Multi-storey shikhara tower: This is a core element of Hindu Temple architecture (Nagara style), representing the "mountain peak" over the sanctum.