Which of the following is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH3CH2CH2CO2H?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Butyric acid.
The chemical formula CH₃CH₂CH₂CO₂H represents butanoic acid (also known as butyric acid).
It is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with four carbon atoms:
- CH₃ - Methyl group
- CH₂ - Methylene group
- CH₂ - Another methylene group
- CO₂H - Carboxyl group
Thus, butanoic acid has the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.