Which of the following is a severe form of malnutrition that commonly affects infants and toddlers, most often around the age of weaning through age 5?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Kwashiorkor.
Kwashiorkar is a severe form of malnutrition that commonly affects infants and toddlers, most often around the age of weaning through age 5. It is caused by a lack of protein in the diet. The World Health Organization designated it as a public health crisis in the 1950s. It is more prevalent in nations where food is scarce or unavailable. The majority of cases are in children and newborns in Central America, Southeast Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa. These nations frequently experience inadequate food supplies or a shortage of food during famines brought on by natural calamities like floods or droughts or by political upheaval.