Which of the following is a key focus area of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Answer- Multi-modal connectivity.
Explanation
PM Gati Shakti - National Master Plan for Multi-modal Connectivity is a digital platform launched in 2021 to transform India's infrastructure landscape.
Integrated Planning: Traditionally, infrastructure projects in India (roads, railways, ports) were planned in "silos" (separately), often leading to delays and lack of coordination. Gati Shakti brings 16 Ministries together on one digital GIS (Geographic Information System) platform.
Multi-modal Connectivity: The primary goal is to provide integrated and seamless connectivity for the movement of people, goods, and services from one mode of transport to another. For example, ensuring that a highway connects directly to a railway siding or a port to reduce "last-mile" friction.
Logistics Efficiency: By optimizing routes and reducing travel time, the plan aims to significantly lower India's logistics costs, which are currently higher than in many developed nations.
Additional Points for Exams
Seven Engines of Growth: The plan is driven by seven engines: Roads, Railways, Airports, Ports, Mass Transport, Waterways, and Logistics Infrastructure.
Six Pillars: The platform is built on six pillars—Comprehensiveness, Prioritization, Optimization, Synchronization, Analytical, and Dynamic.
Unified Logistics Interface Platform (ULIP): This is a key component under Gati Shakti that integrates various digital systems of the transport sector to streamline the movement of cargo.
Budget 2022-23: The plan was a major highlight of the Union Budget, emphasizing the "National Master Plan" to achieve economic growth and sustainable development.
Potential Exam Questions & Answers
Q: How many ministries are integrated into the PM Gati Shakti digital platform?
Answer: 16 Ministries (including Railways, Roads and Highways, Petroleum, Power, Telecom, Shipping, and Aviation).
Q: What is the main objective of reducing logistics costs under PM Gati Shakti?
Answer: To make Indian exports more competitive globally and improve the ease of doing business within the country.