Which of the following is a fundamental duty?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. To renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women
The Russian (and Soviet Union) Constitution served as the model for the concept of fundamental duties.
- These were incorporated in Part IV-A of the Constitution by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976, on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee.
- Originally 10 in number, one more duty was added through the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002.
Currently, Part IV(A) of the Indian Constitution lists 11 essential obligations. Among them are:
- To preserve and safeguard India's integrity, unity, and sovereignty
- To prevent violence and protect public property
- To protect the nation and perform national duty as required.
- To honour the National Anthem and Flag, the National Flag, the Constitution, and all of its institutions.
- To renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women.