SSC Selection Post 2025 PYQ — Question 16

Correct Answer

Delhi

Explanation

Population density is defined as the number of people living per square kilometer of an area. According to the 2011 Census of India, the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi recorded the highest population density in the country, with an overwhelming 11,320 persons per square kilometer. Among all the options provided, Delhi vastly exceeds the others due to its compact geographical area and heavy urbanization.

Key Points

While Delhi holds the highest density overall as a Union Territory, Bihar is the most densely populated administrative state in India with 1,106 persons per square kilometer, followed closely by West Bengal at 1,028 persons per square kilometer.

The other options from the list feature significantly lower densities compared to Delhi: Uttar Pradesh stands at 829 persons per square kilometer and Punjab at 551 persons per square kilometer.

At the national level, the average population density of India increased from 324 in 2001 to 382 persons per square kilometer in the 2011 Census.

Important Questions and Answers

Question: Which Indian state (excluding Union Territories) has the highest population density according to the 2011 Census?

Answer: Bihar is the most densely populated state with 1,106 people per square kilometer.

Question: Which Indian state has the lowest population density as per the 2011 Census data?

Answer: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density, with only 17 people per square kilometer.