Which of the following duties has been NOT prescribed by the Indian Constitution as Fundamental Duties?
1. To defend the country
2. To pay income tax
3. To cast the vote in election
4. To safeguard the public property
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 2 and 3 both.
The Indian Constitution prescribes Fundamental Duties under Article 51A, but not all listed duties fall under this category. Among the given options:
- To defend the country – Covered under Article 51A(d).
- To pay income tax – Not a Fundamental Duty, as taxation is a legal obligation, not a constitutional duty.
- To cast the vote in election – Not a Fundamental Duty, though it is a civic responsibility.
- To safeguard public property – Covered under Article 51A(i).
Thus, paying income tax and casting votes are not Fundamental Duties.