Which of the following district-state pairs is accurately associated with iron ore reserves in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Keonjhar – Odisha.
Explanation:
- Mayurbhanj (Odisha): This is one of India's most significant iron ore regions. The 'Badampahar' and 'Gurumahisani' mines are located here, where high-grade hematite ore is found. Odisha is the largest iron ore-producing state in India.
- Other Major Iron Ore Regions in India:
- State | Major Districts/Regions
- Odisha | Mayurbhanj, Keonjhar (Sundargarh), Bonai.
- Chhattisgarh | Dantewada (Bailadila), Durg (Dalli-Rajhara).
- Karnataka | Bellary (Hospet), Chikmagalur (Kudremukh/Baba Budan Hills).
- Jharkhand | Singhbhum (Noamundi, Gua).
Additional Information:
- Types of Iron Ore: Primarily two types of ore are found in India: Hematite (red-colored, high quality) and Magnetite (black-colored, magnetic properties).
- Exports: A significant portion of India's iron ore is exported to Japan and South Korea through the ports of Visakhapatnam, Paradip, and Mormugao.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
- Question: Which is the largest mechanized iron mine in Asia?
- Answer: Bailadila (Chhattisgarh).
- Question: For which mineral are the Baba Budan Hills famous?
- Answer: Iron ore.
- Question: To which port is the iron ore obtained from Kudremukh transported via a 'pipeline'?
- Answer: Mangaluru Port.