Which of the following diseases is caused by severe deficiency of proteins?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Kwashiorkor.
- Kwashiorkor is a form of severe protein malnutrition characterized by edema and an enlarged liver with fatty infiltrates.
- It is caused by insufficient protein consumption.
- Early symptoms include fatigue, irritability, and lethargy.
- As protein deprivation continues, one sees growth failure, loss of muscle mass, generalized swelling (edema), and decreased immunity.