Which of the following crops is the only genetically modified (GM) crop approved for commercial cultivation in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. Bt Cotton.
- Bt cotton is indeed the only genetically modified (GM) crop approved for commercial cultivation in India.
- This genetically modified cotton variety produces an insecticidal protein derived from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which helps protect the cotton plants against certain insect pests, particularly bollworms.
- While other GM crops have been under consideration or in field trials in India, Bt cotton remains the only one approved for commercial cultivation.