SSC CHSL 2025 PYQ — Question 78

SSC CHSL - 30 Nov 2025 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q78

Which of the following country is NOT the founding member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is a permanent intergovernmental international organization. It was established on June 15, 2001, in Shanghai, China.

Founding Members:

At the time of the SCO's establishment, there were a total of six founding member countries:

China

Russia

Kazakhstan

Kyrgyzstan

Tajikistan

Uzbekistan

Development and Expansion of the SCO

Shanghai-5: Before the SCO was formed, in 1996, there was a group called the "Shanghai-5," which included all five founding members except Uzbekistan. After Uzbekistan joined in 2001, it was renamed the SCO.

Iraq's Status: Iraq is neither a founding member of the SCO nor a full member at present.