Which of the following correctly describes a heavy industry?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Uses bulky inputs to produce heavy goods.
Heavy industry refers to sectors that involve large-scale production processes, utilizing bulky and heavy raw materials to manufacture massive products or capital goods. These industries, such as iron and steel, shipbuilding, and heavy machinery, require high capital investment and advanced technology. Unlike light industries that produce consumer goods like clothes, heavy industries provide the fundamental infrastructure and machinery required for other sectors of the economy to function and grow.