SSC CGL 2024 PYQ — Question 41

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Dinoflagellates.

Gonyaulax belongs to the category of dinoflagellates, a diverse group of single-celled organisms characterized by their two flagella, which enable them to swim. These protists are primarily found in marine and freshwater environments, playing crucial roles in aquatic ecosystems. Gonyaulax species are known for their ability to produce harmful algal blooms (HABs), which can lead to events like red tides. Some species within this genus are also bioluminescent, adding to their ecological significance. Overall, dinoflagellates, including Gonyaulax, are essential components of oceanic food webs.