Which of the following can degrade detritus into simpler inorganic substances?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. Fungal enzymes
- Among the options provided, "Fungal enzymes" are primarily responsible for degrading detritus into simpler inorganic substances.
- Fungi play a critical role in the decomposition of organic matter in ecosystems.
- Fungal enzymes break down complex organic compounds into simpler substances, contributing to the recycling of nutrients in the environment.
- While algae, phytoplankton, and lichens have important ecological roles, they are not typically the primary agents of detritus decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems.
- Instead, fungi and bacteria are the major decomposers responsible for breaking down organic matter like dead plants and leaves.