Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution mentions that no person accused of any offence shall be compelled to be a witness against himself?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Article 20.
- Article 20 of the Indian Constitution guarantees that no person accused of any offense shall be compelled to be a witness against himself.
- This provision is crucial in protecting individuals' rights against self-incrimination, ensuring that they are not forced to provide evidence that could implicate them in a crime.
- By upholding this principle, Article 20(3) reinforces the fairness of legal proceedings and safeguards the accused's right to a fair trial. This protection is integral to maintaining justice and preventing coercion or misuse of power within the legal system, thus ensuring that individuals are not unjustly burdened by their own testimonies.