Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution mentions about the organisation of ‘Village Panchayats’?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Article 40.
Article 40 of the Indian Constitution addresses the organization of Village Panchayats, emphasizing the importance of decentralized governance at the grassroots level. It mandates the State to take steps to promote the establishment of Panchayati Raj institutions, which empower local self-governments in villages. This provision aims to ensure that the rural population participates in decision-making processes, thus enhancing democratic governance and promoting social and economic development. Article 40 reflects the commitment to strengthen local self-governance, ensuring that community needs and aspirations are addressed effectively, thereby fostering a more participatory form of democracy in India.