Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the original Jurisdiction of the supreme court over Centre-State and Inter-State disputes?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Article 131.
- The article of the Indian Constitution that provides for the original and exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court to adjudicate disputes between the different units of the Indian federation (Centre vs. one or more States, or State vs. State) is Article 131.
- This power is vital for maintaining the country's federal structure.
Other Options:
- Article 130:
- This article relates to the seat of the Supreme Court.
- Article 135:
- This article deals with the Jurisdiction and powers of the Federal Court under existing law to be exercisable by the Supreme Court.
- Article 134:
- This article concerns the Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in regard to criminal matters.