Which of the following articles guarantees the Right to Equality before the Law and the Right to Equal Protection of the Laws?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1 i.e. Article 14.
The Right to Equality before the Law and the Right to Equal Protection of the Laws are guaranteed under Article 14 of the Indian Constitution. This article forms the foundation of the Right to Equality, which is a part of the Fundamental Rights enshrined in Part III of the Constitution. It ensures that every individual, regardless of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, is treated equally before the law and is provided equal protection by the laws of the country. Article 14 upholds the rule of law and prohibits arbitrary discrimination by the State.