Which ocean is encircling the continent of Antarctica and extends northward to 60 degrees south latitude?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Southern Ocean
- The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, encircles the continent of Antarctica and extends northward to 60 degrees south latitude.
- It is the fourth-largest ocean, officially recognized by the International Hydrographic Organization in 2000.
- The Southern Ocean plays a crucial role in regulating global climate and ocean currents due to its cold waters and the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, which flows around Antarctica.
- This ocean is also home to unique marine life, including whales, seals, and penguins, adapted to its extreme conditions.