Which major reform was introduced in the National Education Policy (NEP), 2020?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Answer: Replacement of the 10+2 system with a 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 structure
Explanation: The National Education Policy 2020 introduced a major structural reform in school education by replacing the traditional 10+2 system with a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure. This new model is based on the developmental stages of children and aims to make learning more holistic, flexible, and multidisciplinary.
Additional Key Facts
The 5+3+3+4 structure represents Foundational, Preparatory, Middle, and Secondary stages.
Focuses on skill-based and experiential learning.
Emphasizes mother tongue/local language in early education.
Introduces flexibility in subject choices at the secondary level.
Aims to increase Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in higher education to 50% by 2035.
Potential Exam-Oriented Questions & Answers
Question: What is the main focus of NEP 2020?
Answer: Holistic and flexible education system
Question: By what year does NEP 2020 aim to increase GER to 50% in higher education?
Answer: 2035