Which Indian state was the first to benefit from the Green Revolution?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Answer: Punjab
Explanation: The Green Revolution in India began in the 1960s and first significantly benefited the state of Punjab due to its fertile land, irrigation facilities, and adoption of high-yield variety (HYV) seeds. Punjab became the leading producer of wheat and rice, transforming India from a food-deficient country to a self-sufficient one.
Additional Key Facts
The Green Revolution was introduced in India in 1965–66.
Dr. M. S. Swaminathan is known as the “Father of the Indian Green Revolution.”
Key crops involved were wheat and rice.
It led to increased use of fertilizers, irrigation, and modern farming techniques.
Punjab, Haryana, and western Uttar Pradesh became major beneficiaries.
Potential Exam-Oriented Questions & Answers
Question: In which decade did the Green Revolution start in India?
Answer: 1960s
Question: Which other states benefited significantly after Punjab?
Answer: Haryana and Uttar Pradesh