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SSC GD 2026 PYQ — Question 27

SSC GD Constable - 5 May 2026 - Shift 2 • General Awareness • Q27

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Which Indian satellite helped in monitoring cyclones like Hudhud and Phailin?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

Correct Answer: INSAT-3D

Explanation:

INSAT-3D, launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), is an advanced meteorological satellite equipped with payloads designed for weather forecasting and disaster warning.

The satellite played an important role in the tracking, monitoring, and timely warning of severe cyclonic storms, including Cyclone Phailin (2013) and Cyclone Hudhud (2014) in the Bay of Bengal region.

Additional Points:

  • INSAT-3D was launched in July 2013 using the Ariane-5 launch vehicle.

  • It was launched from Kourou, French Guiana.

  • The satellite continuously monitors important atmospheric parameters such as cloud motion, sea surface temperature, and moisture profiles.

  • Its meteorological observations help improve weather forecasting and disaster management.

Important Questions and Answers:

Question: What was the primary purpose of launching the INSAT-3D satellite?
Answer: Meteorological observations and disaster warning.

Question: In which year did Cyclone Phailin strike the eastern coast of India?
Answer: 2013.