Which important event that started in 1930 played a significant role in motivating and mobilizing Indians to join the non violent movement for independence?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. Salt Satyagraha.
Salt Satyagraha (1930): Initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, the Salt Satyagraha (also known as the Dandi March) was a non-violent protest against the British salt tax. This event was pivotal as it mobilized millions of Indians and significantly boosted the momentum of the non-violent independence movement.
Why Not the Other Options:
- Swadeshi Movement: This movement, which promoted the use of Indian-made goods, was prominent during the early 20th century, particularly around 1905-1911, and was not started in 1930.
- Gadar Movement: The Gadar Movement, primarily involving Indian expatriates in North America, began around 1915 and was focused on armed rebellion, not on non-violent protest.
- Quit India Movement: This movement was launched in 1942 and was a later, more widespread call for immediate British withdrawal, coming after the momentum built by earlier protests like the Salt Satyagraha.
Thus, the event that started in 1930 and played a significant role in mobilizing Indians for non-violent resistance is the Salt Satyagraha.