Which IIT developed a method using bacterial enzymes to degrade plasticizers in January 2025?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: IIT Roorkee
Explanation:
In January 2025, scientists at IIT Roorkee developed a new method based on bacterial enzymes to degrade plasticizers. Plasticizers are chemicals that make plastics flexible; however, they are a major cause of environmental pollution. In this new technology, enzymes produced by bacteria biologically break down these harmful substances. This method is safer, more cost-effective, and more environmentally friendly compared to traditional chemical methods. This research could play a significant role in plastic waste management and in addressing the problem of microplastics.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: IIT Delhi is renowned for other research endeavors.
Option 2: IIT Madras is a leader in technical research.
Option 4: IIT Guwahati is also active in scientific research.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: What are plasticizers used for?
Answer: To make plastics flexible.
Question: What are microplastics?
Answer: Very small plastic particles.
Question: What is biodegradation?
Answer: The breakdown of substances by living organisms.
Question: Which is the primary legislation related to environmental protection in India?
Answer: The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.