Which gharana was influenced directly by the dhrupad tradition?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Agra Gharana.
This gharana was directly influenced by the ancient dhrupad style of Indian classical music. The singers of the Agra tradition adopted the deep voice production, powerful rhythm, and nom-tom style that are important features of dhrupad singing. Later, they combined these elements with khayal music, creating a unique and rich musical style.
Agra Gharana is known for its bold and expressive presentation, systematic development of ragas, and emphasis on rhythm and melody together. Great musicians of this gharana maintained the seriousness and discipline of dhrupad while also adding creativity found in khayal singing. Because of these strong dhrupad roots, Agra Gharana is considered one of the most traditional and respected gharanas in Hindustani classical music.