Which gas is evolved when iron and water react?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Hydrogen
When iron reacts with water, typically in the form of steam and at high temperatures, hydrogen gas is evolved. The reaction can be represented as:
3Fe+4H2O(g)→Fe3O4+4H2(g)3Fe + 4H_2O (g) \rightarrow Fe_3O_4 + 4H_2 (g)3Fe+4H2O(g)→Fe3O4+4H2(g)
In this reaction, iron (Fe) reacts with water (H₂O) to form iron oxide (Fe₃O₄), commonly known as magnetite, and hydrogen gas (H₂) is released. This reaction requires high temperatures because iron does not readily react with liquid water under normal conditions.