Which folk dance of India is performed during Navratri and involves rhythmic clapping and circular group formations?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Solution: The correct answer is Garba.
Explanation:
☛ Garba is a famous folk dance originating from the state of Gujarat, India.
☛ It is predominantly performed during the nine nights of the Navratri festival to worship and honour Goddess Durga (Shakti).
☛ The dance is performed in concentric circular formations around a centrally placed earthen lamp called Garbha Deep or an idol/image of the Goddess.
☛ Performers synchronize their steps with rhythmic hand clapping, singing, and coordinated footwork.
☛ In December 2023, Gujarat's Garba was officially inscribed on UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Extra Exam-Relevant Facts:
☛ Bihu: A popular folk dance of Assam performed during the harvest festivals, characterized by rapid hand movements and brisk steps.
☛ Ghoomar: A traditional folk dance of Rajasthan, originally performed by the Bhil tribe and later adopted by Rajput women, known for graceful swirling movements.
☛ Lavani: A prominent folk dance genre of Maharashtra performed to the energetic beats of the Dholki.
☛ Dandiya Raas: Another energetic folk dance of Gujarat performed during Navratri using pairs of polished wooden sticks.
Important One-Liners for Upcoming Exams:
☛ In which year was Gujarat's Garba inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list? → 2023
☛ Which perforated earthen pot with a lit lamp inside symbolizes embryonic life in Garba? → Garbha Deep
☛ Which traditional folk dance of Rajasthan was originally developed by the Bhil community? → Ghoomar
☛ Which primary percussion instrument accompanies the Lavani dance of Maharashtra? → Dholki
☛ How many types of Bihu festivals are celebrated in Assam in a year? → Three (Rongali, Kongali, Bhogali)