Which Five-Year Plan primarily focused on the 'Garibi Hatao' initiative?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Fifth Five-Year Plan.
The Fifth Five-Year Plan (1974-1979) primarily focused on the 'Garibi Hatao' (Eradicate Poverty) initiative, launched by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. It emphasized poverty alleviation, employment generation, and self-reliance.
Other Plans:
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Third (1961-1966): Focused on agriculture and industrialization but was disrupted by wars.
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Fourth (1969-1974): Aimed at growth with stability and Green Revolution expansion.
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Sixth (1980-1985): Shifted to infrastructure and economic liberalization.