Which constitutional authority decides on the disqualification of a Member of State Legislature under the Anti-Defection Law?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
Explanation:
Under the Anti-Defection Law, the decision regarding disqualification of a member of the State Legislature is taken by the presiding officer of the House. In the case of a State Legislative Assembly, this authority lies with the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly.
Key Points:
The Anti-Defection Law is given in the Tenth Schedule of the Constitution
In a State Assembly, the Speaker decides disqualification cases
In Lok Sabha, this power lies with the Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The decision is taken in cases of defection or violation of party whip
Additional Facts:
The law was added by the 52nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1985
Its main aim is to prevent political instability
In some cases, the Speaker’s decision can be challenged in court
Important Questions:
Q1: In which schedule is the Anti-Defection Law mentioned?
Ans: Tenth Schedule
Q2: Who decides disqualification in Lok Sabha?
Ans: Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Q3: What is the objective of the Anti-Defection Law?
Ans: To ensure political stability