SSC Stenographer 2025 PYQ — Question 26

SSC Stenographer - 06 Aug 2025 - Shift 2 • General Awareness • Q26

Which confederation of Sultanates defeated the Vijayanagara Empire in the Battle of Talikota?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

Answer: Deccan Sultanates

Explanation: The Battle of Talikota was fought in 1565 between the Vijayanagara Empire and a coalition of the Deccan Sultanates. The allied Sultanates—Bijapur, Golconda, Ahmednagar, and Bidar—formed the Deccan Sultanates confederation and defeated Vijayanagara, leading to the decline of the empire.

Additional Key Facts

The battle took place near the Krishna River in present-day Karnataka.

Vijayanagara was one of the most powerful South Indian empires before the battle.

The defeat led to the destruction of its capital, Hampi.

The Deccan Sultanates were Muslim-ruled kingdoms in southern India.

The battle marked a major shift in South Indian political history.

Potential Exam-Oriented Questions & Answers

Question: Name one of the Deccan Sultanates involved in the battle.
Answer: Bijapur Sultanate

Question: What was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire destroyed after the battle?
Answer: Hampi

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