Which classical musical treatise, composed in the 13th century CE by Sharangadeva in Maharashtra, is considered a foundational text in Indian musicology?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. Sangeet Ratnakara.
The 13th-century CE foundational text composed by Sharangadeva in Maharashtra is the Sangita Ratnakara.
Historical Significance
Written in the Yadava Court of Devagiri, this masterpiece is often called the "Ocean of Music and Dance." It bridged the gap between ancient and modern Indian musicology, providing a comprehensive classification of Swaras (notes), Ragas (melodies), and Talas (rhythms). It remains a definitive reference for both Hindustani and Carnatic musical traditions.