SSC Stenographer 2025 PYQ — Question 21

SSC Stenographer - 08 Aug 2025 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q21

Which classical dance form uses storytelling through hand gestures (mudras) and facial expressions (abhinaya)? 

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

Answer: Bharatnatyam

Explanation

n Bharatnatyam, there are 28 single-hand gestures (Asamyuta Hastas) and 24 double-hand gestures (Samyuta Hastas). These function like a sign language to depict objects, emotions, or characters.

Key Facts for Exams

Origin: Tamil Nadu. It is one of the oldest classical dance forms in India.

Source Text: It is based on the principles of the Natya Shastra by Bharata Muni.

Alternative Name: It was historically known as Sadir Natyam or Dasi Attam (performed by Devadasis in temples).

Exam-Related Practice Questions

Q: Which ancient text is considered the foundation for Bharatnatyam?

Answer: Natya Shastra.

Q: What was the traditional name of Bharatnatyam when it was performed by temple dancers?

Answer: Sadir or Dasi Attam.