Which Bahmani ruler granted the title of ‘Chief of the Merchants’ or Malikut-Tujjar to Mahmud Gawan?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Humayu Shah.
The Bahmani ruler who granted the title of ‘Chief of the Merchants’ or Malikut-Tujjar to Mahmud Gawan was Humayun Shah.
Mahmud Gawan, a highly capable Persian statesman, rose to prominence in the Bahmani Sultanate. Recognizing his exceptional skills in trade and administration, Humayun Shah bestowed upon him this prestigious title, signifying his importance in the kingdom's economic affairs.
Other options:
- Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah: He was the founder of the Bahmani Sultanate and predates Mahmud Gawan's significant role.
- Muhammmad Shah: There were multiple rulers with this name in the Bahmani dynasty, but the title Malikut-Tujjar was specifically granted by Humayun Shah.
- Feroz Shah: He was a significant Bahmani ruler known for his interest in learning, but he did not confer this particular title upon Mahmud Gawan.