SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 39

SSC GD Constable (English) - 17 Jan 2023 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q39

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for right to education?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 21A

The Right to Education (RTE) in India is provided under Article 21A of the Constitution, inserted by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act (2002). It mandates free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years as a Fundamental Right.

Other Options:

  • Article 23 prohibits forced labour and human trafficking, safeguarding individual dignity.

  • Article 22 protects against arbitrary arrest and detention, ensuring procedural fairness.

  • Article 20 provides safeguards in criminal cases, including protection against double jeopardy and self-incrimination.

While Articles 20, 22, and 23 ensure personal liberties, Article 21A specifically guarantees education as a right, reinforcing India’s commitment to equitable learning opportunities.