Which article of the Indian constitution mentions that it is duty of the Union government to protect States against external aggression and internal disturbance?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 355
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Article 355 of the Indian Constitution places a duty on the Union (Central Government).
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It mandates that the Union must protect every state from external aggression and internal disturbance.
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The Article also ensures that the government of every state functions in accordance with the Constitution.
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It reinforces the federal structure by allowing the Centre to intervene when necessary to maintain law and order.
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In case of breakdown of constitutional machinery in a state, the Union can take action under Article 355.
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It serves as the basis for imposing President’s Rule (Article 356) in extreme situations.
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Article 355 reflects the unitary tilt in India’s quasi-federal setup.
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It ensures the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of the nation by empowering the Centre to step in during crises.
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The provision is a constitutional safeguard for maintaining peace and constitutional governance in states.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 3, i.e. Article 355.