Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the separation of the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the state?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 50.
Article 50 of the Indian Constitution falls under the Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV) and specifically advocates for the separation of the judiciary from the executive in the state's public services. This provision aims to ensure the independence of the judiciary, a core aspect of a democratic and fair legal system.
According to Article 50, the State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State. The purpose is to create a system where judicial decisions remain unbiased and uninfluenced by the pressures or interests of the executive branch (i.e., the government or administrative authorities).
Other Options :
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Article 41 – Relates to the right to work, education, and public assistance.
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Article 51 – Promotes international peace and cooperation.
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Article 40 – Deals with the organization of village panchayats.