Which among the following gland in human body is located in lowermost part of body?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer: Option 4: Adrenal Gland
Explanation:
Of the given options, the adrenal gland is located in the lowest part of the body. These glands lie on the upper part of both kidneys, which lie in the lower abdominal cavity. The pineal and pituitary glands are located in the brain, while the thyroid gland is located in the neck.
Additional Facts:
Pineal and pituitary glands: Both these glands are located in the head.
Thyroid gland: It is located in the lower part of the neck, in front of the trachea.
Function of the adrenal gland: It secretes 'fight or flight' hormones, such as adrenaline, during times of stress.
Possible Questions for the Upcoming Exam:
What is called the 'master gland' of the human body?
(Answer: Pituitary gland)
Which gland produces the hormone thyroxine?
(Answer: Thyroid gland).
Which gland releases the emergency hormone?
(Answer: Adrenal gland).