When the bread rises and bakes, ______creates thousands of bubbles in the dough.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. carbon dioxide.
- The aeration or 'leavening' of bread dough is usually achieved by adding yeast, a single celled fungus that ferments sugar molecules, generating carbon dioxide and alcohol as by-products.
- The CO2 inflates gas bubbles causing the dough to rise.
- It has been suggested that humans used yeast to produce food and beverages before they 'domesticated' any plant or animal, which would make yeast the oldest 'cultivated' organism.