SSC MTS 2022 PYQ — Question 57

SSC MTS - 15 July 2022 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q57

When 8 is added to the numerator of a fraction and 12 is added to its denominator, the fraction becomes 1/2. When 2 is subtracted from its numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes 1/8. Find the original fraction.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 3/10.

Let the fraction be x/y.

According to the question;

⇒ (x + 8)/(y + 12) = 1/2

⇒ 2x - y = -4             ----- (1)

Now,

⇒ (x - 2)/(y - 2) = 1/8

⇒ 8x - y = 14            ---- (2)

Equating: (2) - (1), we get

⇒ 8x - y - 2x + y = 14 + 4

⇒ 6x = 18

⇒ x = 3 and y = 10

Hence, the original fraction = 3/10