What was the name of the principal minister in the Maratha kingdom?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
- In the Maratha Empire, the position of Prime Minister was known as the Peshwa.
- This office was considered the most significant position within the administrative and governance structure.
- During the reign of Shivaji, the Peshwa served as the King's chief advisor and minister.
- Subsequently, this position became immensely powerful, and in many instances, the actual governance of the state passed into the hands of the Peshwas.
- Peshwas such as Balaji Vishwanath, Bajirao I, and Madhavrao are renowned in history.
- Under their leadership, the Maratha Empire expanded.