What was the function of an officer called Samaharta?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. Tax assessment.
The function of an officer called Samaharta was primarily tax assessment. In historical Indian administration, especially during the Mauryan period, the Samaharta was responsible for assessing and collecting taxes. This role was crucial for managing state revenues and ensuring the financial stability of the kingdom. The Samaharta's duties included evaluating agricultural output and determining the appropriate tax rates, which were essential for the efficient functioning of the state’s economy and administration.