What should come in the place of blank number (4)?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. tokenized.
Context: The passage discusses how indigenous knowledge is treated as "local insight" and used only to "decorate" the discourse rather than change it. This implies the knowledge is being used as a symbolic gesture or a "token" of inclusion without giving it real power.
Meaning of the words:
Silenced: Prevented from speaking or being heard; however, the text says the knowledge is "offered just enough space to decorate," so it is not completely quiet.
Extracted: To take something out by effort or force.
Discarded: Thrown away or rejected as useless.
Tokenized: The practice of making only a perfunctory or symbolic effort to be inclusive to members of minority groups.
Correct word: tokenized
Reason: The phrase "offered just enough space to decorate, never to reorient" perfectly describes the process of being tokenized. The indigenous knowledge is included for appearance (optics) but is not allowed to influence the actual direction of the sustainability discourse.
Final Sentence: Meanwhile, epistemic asymmetries persist: indigenous knowledge is tokenized as “local insight,” offered just enough space to decorate, never to reorient.
Hence, the chosen option is correct.