What is the percentage composition of the element of H2SO3?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 2.5% H, 39% S, 58.5% O
- The percentage composition of the element of H2SO3 is 2.5% H, 39% S, 58.5% O.
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H2SO3 => (2 x Atomic mass of hydrogen) + Atomic mass of sulfur + (3 x Atomic mass of oxygen) => (2 x 1) + 32 + (3 x 16) => 2 + 32 + 48 => 82 g/mol
Calculate the percentage composition:
- Hydrogen: (2 / 82) x 100% = 2.44% approximately equals 2.5%
- Sulfur: (32 / 82) x 100% = 39.02% approximately equals 39%
- Oxygen: (48 / 82) x 100% = 58.53% approximately equals 58.5%