What is the name of the inflammatory condition that causes cracks, crusting and scaling at the corners of the mouth due to vitamin B2 deficiency?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Cheilosis.
Cheilosis, also known as angular cheilitis, is an inflammatory condition characterized by cracks, crusting, and scaling at the corners of the mouth. It is often caused by a deficiency in vitamin B2 (riboflavin), although other factors like fungal or bacterial infections, ill-fitting dentures, or poor nutrition can contribute. Symptoms include painful sores at the mouth's corners, redness, and swelling. Treatment typically involves addressing the vitamin B2 deficiency, with riboflavin supplements, and maintaining proper oral hygiene to promote healing and prevent recurrence.