SSC GD 2025 PYQ — Question 24

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Loss of biodiversity.

One significant drawback of the Green Revolution was the loss of biodiversity. The emphasis on high-yield varieties (HYVs) of a few major crops like wheat and rice led to the neglect of traditional crop varieties, resulting in reduced genetic diversity. Monoculture farming made crops more vulnerable to pests, diseases, and climate fluctuations.

Additionally, intensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides further damaged soil health and ecosystems, negatively impacting the variety of plants and animals in agricultural areas.