SSC Stenographer 2025 PYQ — Question 23

SSC Stenographer - 07 Aug 2025 - Shift 3 • General Awareness • Q23

What evidence supports the Big Bang theory of universe origin? 

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

Answer: Redshift of galaxies

Explanation: The Big Bang Theory explains the origin of the universe as an expansion from an extremely hot and dense state. One of its strongest pieces of evidence is the redshift of galaxies.

What is redshift?

When galaxies move away from us, their light shifts toward the red end of the spectrum, indicating that the universe is expanding.

This observation was first supported by Edwin Hubble, leading to Hubble’s Law in cosmology.

Additional Key Facts

Another key evidence is Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR)

Universe is estimated to be about 13.8 billion years old

Theory developed in modern form by scientists like Georges Lemaître

Expansion of universe supports the idea that it began from a single point (singularity)

Potential Exam Questions and Answers

Q. Who discovered the relationship between galaxy distance and redshift?
Ans: Edwin Hubble

Q. What is another major evidence of the Big Bang theory?
Ans: Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR)