What disease is caused by insulin deficiency?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Diabetes mellitus.
| Diabetes mellitus | It occurs when insulin-producing cells stop producing insulin. Insulin reduces the blood glucose level by increasing the transport of glucose in adipose tissue. |
| Scleroderma | It is distinguished by the thickening and hardening of the connective tissue. Caused by the immune system by attacking the connective tissue below the skin and throughout internal organs and blood vessels. |
| Multiple Sclerosis | It is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks its own tissues. It affects the central nervous system, especially the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. |
| Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) | It is an autoimmune disease that can cause joint pain and damage throughout your body. This occurs when the immune system of individuals mistakenly attacks their joint lining capsule or body tissues. |