What are the volcanoes which have not erupted for a very long time but might erupt in future called?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Dormant volcanoes
Dormant volcanoes are those that have not erupted for a long time but are capable of erupting again in the future. They show signs of potential activity, such as geothermal features or seismic movements.
Other Options:
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Active volcanoes – Currently erupting or have erupted recently (e.g., Kilauea in Hawaii).
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Extinct volcanoes – Have not erupted in recorded history and are unlikely to erupt again (e.g., Edinburgh Castle in Scotland).
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Shield volcanoes – A type of volcano with gentle slopes formed by basaltic lava flows (e.g., Mauna Loa). They can be active, dormant, or extinct.
Dormant volcanoes pose a potential threat, unlike extinct ones, making monitoring essential for hazard prevention.