Weight of the object on the Moon = _____ × its weight on the Earth
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: 1/6
Explanation:
The gravitational force on the Moon is approximately 1/6th of that on Earth. Since an object's weight depends on gravity, the weight of an object on the Moon becomes 1/6th of its weight on Earth. For example, if an object weighs 60 kg on Earth, its weight on the Moon would be approximately 10 kg. It is important to note that there is no change in mass; only the weight changes. This difference is due to gravitational acceleration (g), where g ≈ 9.8 m/s² on Earth and g ≈ 1.63 m/s² on the Moon.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: What is the formula for weight?
Answer: W = mg
Question: What is the difference between mass and weight?
Answer: Mass is constant; weight is variable.
Question: What is the gravitational acceleration on the Moon?
Answer: Approximately 1.63 m/s²
Question: Why does weight become zero in space?
Answer: Due to the absence of gravity.